See semidarkness on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*sem-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sem-"
],
[
"*sēmi",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sēmi"
],
[
"sēmi-",
"semi-#Latin"
],
[
"semi-",
"semi-#English"
],
[
"darkness",
"darkness#English"
],
[
"semi-",
"semi-#English"
],
[
"darkness",
"darkness#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "semi-",
"4": "darkness",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sem-\nProto-Indo-European *sēmi\nLatin sēmi-bor.\nEnglish semi-\nEnglish darkness\nEnglish semidarkness\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sem-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sēmi\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sēmi-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"semi-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"darkness\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"semidarkness\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"semidarkness\">\nFrom semi- + darkness.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sem-\nProto-Indo-European *sēmi\nLatin sēmi-bor.\nEnglish semi-\nEnglish darkness\nEnglish semidarkness\nFrom semi- + darkness.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "semi-darkness",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "semidarkness (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with semi-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight."
],
"id": "en-semidarkness-en-noun-~Elkp~Zm",
"links": [
[
"darkness",
"darkness"
],
[
"dimness",
"dimness"
],
[
"twilight",
"twilight"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "semidark"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.",
"word": "ala-qaranlıq"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "polumrak",
"sense": "partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "полумрак"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.",
"word": "duonmallumo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "demi-obscurité"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "semiescuridade"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Halbdunkel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "misoskótado",
"sense": "partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μισοσκόταδο"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.",
"word": "félhomály"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "semioscurità"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "półmrok"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "półcień"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "semiescuridão"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "meia-escuridão"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "penumbra"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "polumrák",
"sense": "partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "полумра́к"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "полутама"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "polutama"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "penumbra"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "semioscuridad"
}
]
}
],
"word": "semidarkness"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*sem-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sem-"
],
[
"*sēmi",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sēmi"
],
[
"sēmi-",
"semi-#Latin"
],
[
"semi-",
"semi-#English"
],
[
"darkness",
"darkness#English"
],
[
"semi-",
"semi-#English"
],
[
"darkness",
"darkness#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "semi-",
"4": "darkness",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sem-\nProto-Indo-European *sēmi\nLatin sēmi-bor.\nEnglish semi-\nEnglish darkness\nEnglish semidarkness\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sem-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sēmi\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sēmi-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"semi-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"darkness\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"semidarkness\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"semidarkness\">\nFrom semi- + darkness.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sem-\nProto-Indo-European *sēmi\nLatin sēmi-bor.\nEnglish semi-\nEnglish darkness\nEnglish semidarkness\nFrom semi- + darkness.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "semi-darkness",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "semidarkness (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "semidark"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sem-",
"English terms prefixed with semi-",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"glosses": [
"Partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight."
],
"links": [
[
"darkness",
"darkness"
],
[
"dimness",
"dimness"
],
[
"twilight",
"twilight"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.",
"word": "ala-qaranlıq"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "polumrak",
"sense": "partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "полумрак"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.",
"word": "duonmallumo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "demi-obscurité"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "semiescuridade"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Halbdunkel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "misoskótado",
"sense": "partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μισοσκόταδο"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.",
"word": "félhomály"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "semioscurità"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "półmrok"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "półcień"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "semiescuridão"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "meia-escuridão"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "penumbra"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "polumrák",
"sense": "partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "полумра́к"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "полутама"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "polutama"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "penumbra"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "semioscuridad"
}
],
"word": "semidarkness"
}
Download raw JSONL data for semidarkness meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.